
Beetroot, commonly known as chukandar in India, is a vibrant red root vegetable packed with essential nutrients. It’s not just a natural food coloring agent or salad ingredient—it’s a nutritional powerhouse that offers a wide range of health benefits. From boosting stamina to improving heart health, beetroot is a superfood that deserves a spot on your plate.
Nutritional Profile of Beetroot (per 100g approx.):
- Calories: 43 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 9.6 g
- Fiber: 2.8 g
- Protein: 1.6 g
- Fat: 0.2 g
- Vitamin C: 4.9 mg (8% DV)
- Folate (Vitamin B9): 109 µg (27% DV)
- Iron: 0.8 mg
- Potassium: 325 mg
- Nitrates: Rich source
- Antioxidants: Betalains, Polyphenols
Top Benefits of Eating Beetroot

✅ 1. Improves Blood Pressure
- Beetroot contains high levels of natural nitrates, which the body converts into nitric oxide, helping to relax and dilate blood vessels.
- This process can significantly lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
✅ 2. Boosts Stamina and Athletic Performance
- The nitrates in beetroot enhance oxygen flow in the body, improving exercise endurance.
- Many athletes consume beetroot juice before workouts for improved energy and stamina.
✅ 3. Supports Heart Health
- Beetroot helps in lowering bad cholesterol (LDL) and increasing good cholesterol (HDL).
- It also contains folate, which plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy blood vessels and preventing heart disease.
✅ 4. Enhances Brain Function
- Increased nitric oxide from beetroot consumption also improves blood flow to the brain, especially in older adults.
- It may help delay cognitive decline, dementia, and support better memory and focus.
✅ 5. Aids Digestion
- Beetroot is high in dietary fiber, promoting healthy digestion and regular bowel movements.
- It supports gut health and prevents problems like constipation.
✅ 6. Fights Inflammation
- Contains betalains, powerful antioxidants with anti-inflammatory properties.
- Beneficial for conditions like arthritis, obesity-related inflammation, and chronic diseases.
✅ 7. Supports Detoxification
- Beetroot helps in liver detox by increasing the production of enzymes that break down toxins.
- Helps flush out toxins and heavy metals from the body naturally.
✅ 8. Boosts Immunity
- Rich in Vitamin C, iron, and antioxidants, beetroot strengthens the immune system.
- Regular consumption helps the body fight off infections and improves resistance.
✅ 9. Improves Skin Health
- The antioxidants and Vitamin C content in beetroot reduce free radical damage, promoting clear, glowing skin.
- It can help reduce acne, pigmentation, and delay signs of aging.
✅ 10. Helps in Weight Management
- Low in calories, high in fiber, and keeps you feeling full longer—ideal for weight watchers.
- It improves metabolism and supports healthy fat loss when part of a balanced diet.
How to Include Beetroot in Your Diet
- Raw: Add grated beetroot to salads.
- Juice: Fresh beetroot juice in the morning.
- Boiled/Roasted: Eat as a side dish or mix into soups.
- Smoothies: Blend with fruits and greens.
- Curries & Rotis: Add to traditional Indian dishes or beetroot parathas.
- Snacks: Beetroot chips or beet hummus.
⚠️ Precautions
- People with kidney stones (especially oxalate stones) should consume in moderation.
- Beetroot may cause beeturia (pink/red urine)—a harmless condition.
Summary
Beetroot is more than just a colorful root—it’s a natural medicine packed with health-boosting properties. Whether you’re aiming to improve your heart health, increase energy, enhance your skin, or manage your weight, beetroot is a simple and delicious addition to your daily diet.